Music

The six-string harp (tom)

The old Lango harp: a boat-shaped body, six strings and no bow, rarely heard by 1923.

The tom was the Lango harp, and it had once been the instrument everyone played. Every man made his own, as men also made their own flutes.

  • The body was hollowed from wood, boat-shaped, and covered with elephant hide with a small round hole in it.
  • A curved arm with pegs rose from one end, and the six strings ran from it to the other end. The strings were made from the leg tendons of animals.
  • No bow and no plectrum were used.

By 1923 only a few old men still played it, although, Driberg wrote, it had “a most attractive tone” and always drew a crowd of young men who stopped to listen, even on their way to a hunt.

Source: J. H. Driberg, The Lango: A Nilotic Tribe of Uganda (London, 1923), pp. 88 and 123; public domain. It describes life about a hundred years ago as a colonial administrator saw it, so customs have changed and some may be told differently today. Elders and families are invited to correct it and add what they know.

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